中考英语核心词库
初中英语 1,420 个必背核心词(中考考纲)。含音标 / 词性 / 中英释义 / 例句 / 短语 / 词根记忆法。
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数据预览(前10条)
| 单词 | 词性 | 释义 | 音标(美) | 音标(英) | 例句 | 例句(中文) | 同义词 | 短语 | 记忆法 | 标签 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ability | n | 能力,能耐;才能 | ə'bɪləti | ə'bɪlɪtɪ | The test measures your mathematical ability. | 这种测试考查的是数学能力。 | capacity, competence, talent, quality, power | innovation ability = 创新能力; ability for = 在…的能力; learning ability = 学习能力; practical ability = 实践能力;实际能力; technical ability = 技术能力; reading ability = 阅读能力; management ability = 管理能力; writing ability = 写作能力;书写能力; working ability = 工作能力,加工能力; physical ability = 体能,体质能力;身体能力; cognitive ability = 认知能力; service ability = 工作能力; ability to pay = 支付能力; combining ability = 配合力; develop ability = 发挥才能; executive ability = 执行力;行政能力; natural ability = 本能; administrative ability = 行政能力;经营才能; unique ability = 独有能力; adaptive ability = 自适应能力 | 来自able(adj. 能够…的) | |
| able | adj / n | 能;[经管] 有能力的;能干的 / (Able)人名;(伊朗)阿布勒;(英)埃布尔 | 'ebl | 'eɪb(ə)l | one of my more able students | 我班上能力比较强的学生之一 | capable, efficient, competent | will be able to = 将能够; be able to do = 能够做; be able to take = 经受得住某事(指困难、痛苦的事); able person = 能人;有能力的人;有用的人才; spell able = 干练的;有能力的; able seaman = 一级水手;熟练水手;[英国,加拿大]二等水兵 | ||
| about | prep / adj / adv / n | 关于;大约 / 在附近的;四处走动的;在起作用的 / 大约;周围;到处 / 大致;粗枝大叶;不拘小节的人 | ə'baʊt | ə'baʊt | a book about politics | 一本有关政治的书 | concerning, as for, with reference to, round, in relation to, close-at-hand, around, approximately, everywhere, throughout, something | how about = 你认为…怎样; what about = 怎么样;(对于)…怎么样; all about = 到处,各处;关于…的一切; about us = 关于我们;公司简介; do about = 处理;应付;就某事采取行动或措施; go about = v. 着手做;四处走动;传开;从事; about to do = 刚要;即将; about of = 打算;即将; out and about = 能够外出走动; up and about = (病人病情好转)起床走动; on or about = 大约于… | ||
| above | prep / adv / adj / n | 超过;在……上面;在……之上 / 在上面;在上文 / 上文的 / 上文 | ə'bʌv | ə'bʌv | Our office is above the hairdresser’s. | 我们的办公室在理发店上面。 | beyond, without, than, hereinabove, thereinbefore | above oneself = 自高自大;趾高气扬;兴高采烈; above all = 首先;尤其是; from above = 从…上面;从上级;从天上; all above = 以上都是;所有上面的; all of the above = 上述全部; well above = 大大超过;远高于…; over and above = 除…之外;在…之上; above and beyond = 大于; get above oneself = 变得自高自大;自视甚高 | ||
| abroad | adv / adj / n | 在国外;到海外 / 往国外的 / 海外;异国 | ə'brɔd | ə'brɔːd | I’ve never lived abroad before. | 我以前从未在国外生活过。 | foreign country | home and abroad = 国内外,海内外; at home and abroad = 国内外; study abroad = 出国留学;海外学习; go abroad = 去国外,出国; studying abroad = 出国留学;出国学习; went abroad = 出国; travel abroad = vi. 出国旅行; spread abroad = 传播; market abroad = 海外市场; student abroad = n. 留学生; consumption abroad = 境外消费(服务贸易) | ab(离去)+road(路)→离开故乡, 起程上路→到国外 | |
| absent | adj / v | 缺席的;缺少的;心不在焉的;茫然的 / 使缺席 | ˈæbsənt | 'æbs(ə)nt | The dull, absent look on her face implied boredom. | 她脸上呆滞、茫然的神情说明她觉得无聊了。 | missing, vacant | absent from = 缺席; absent minded = 健忘的; absent from work = 旷工;缺勤 | 送(sent)人玫瑰, 人不在场(absent) | |
| accent | n / v | 口音;重音;强调;特点;重音符号 / 强调;重读;带…口音讲话 | 'æksɛnt | 'æks(ə)nt; -sent | He had a strong Irish accent | 他有浓重的爱尔兰口音。 | stress, trait, emphasize, highlight | |||
| accept | v | 接受;承认;承担;承兑;容纳 | ækˈsɛpt; əkˈsɛpt | ə'ksept | Rick accepted her offer of coffee. | 她请里克喝咖啡,他接受了。 | undertake, adopt, recognize, contain, shoulder, grant | accept of = v. 承兑 | ac+cept(拿, 抓)→抓住把柄, 只好承认→承认 | |
| accident | n | 事故;意外;[法] 意外事件;机遇 | 'æksədənt | 'æksɪdənt | I met her quite by accident (= completely by accident ) . | 我遇见她完全是偶然。 | occurring, slip | traffic accident = 交通事故; by accident = 偶然;意外地; car accident = 车祸;交通事故; accident insurance = 意外保险;事故保险; accident prevention = 事故预防;安全措施; fire accident = 火灾事故;失火; accident rate = 意外伤害率; road accident = 交通事故; fatal accident = 死亡事故; nuclear accident = 核事故; industrial accident = 工伤事故;工业事故;劳动事故; have an accident = vi. 出事故; cerebrovascular accident = [医]脑血管意外(等于中风);脑血管伤害; personal accident insurance = 个人人身意外伤害保险; collision accident = 碰撞事故;空中相撞事故; vehicle accident = 交通事故; aviation accident = 航空事故;飞机失事;飞行事故; transportation accident = 交通事故; minor accident = 轻微事故;小事故; unexpected accident = 不能预料的事故 | ||
| ache | v / n | 疼痛;渴望 / 疼痛 | ek | eɪk | His feet were aching from standing so long. | 他站了那么久,双脚隐隐作痛。 | rare, aspire, pain, achiness | aches and pains = 痛苦;不适;各种各样的病痛; stomach ache = 胃疼; ache for = 想念,渴望; tooth ache = 牙痛; ache all over = 全身疼痛 | “癌克”→止痛药是癌症的克星→疼痛 |
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